{"id":738,"date":"2022-05-06T06:53:33","date_gmt":"2022-05-06T13:53:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/?p=738"},"modified":"2022-05-06T06:53:33","modified_gmt":"2022-05-06T13:53:33","slug":"student-agency-students-as-leaders-of-their-own-learning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/2022\/05\/06\/student-agency-students-as-leaders-of-their-own-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"Student Agency: Students as Leaders of Their Own Learning"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"168\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/index.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-739\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As learners, we have all had that feeling of cramming something into our head for the purpose of regurgitation on an exam. We had to learn it because the know-it-all teacher says that we do.\u00a0 Our only option for how to show our knowledge is on the test on that one day, that one time.\u00a0 This is the opposite of student agency. Student agency is the way that students feel that their learning is something that they own. Student Agency provides connection, relevancy, control and self awareness of what is being taught.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Like all pedagogy, student agency comes down to specific moves that teachers make to increase the engagement and ownership that students have with their content.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-medium-font-size wp-block-paragraph\">Strategies That Can Increase Student Agency<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Knowing Strengths as a Learner<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The old adage of \u201cKnow thyself\u201d is the first step of agency. Do they know when they are confused? Do they know what help can look like? Do they know how to best get help when they don\u2019t know what they know they need to know? When a student engages in self assessment and metacognition, there is an awareness of how learning occurs and next steps to be taken. Once the awareness of their \u201cstuckness\u201d is in place they can find ways to move through it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Posing \u201cUngoogleable\u201d Questions<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Many of you begin a class, lesson or unit with an essential question.\u00a0 This strategy can increase engagement and purpose in the lessons in which students engage. These invitations to learning bring students in by bringing their voice to the solutions.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Flexibility in Showing What You Know<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are times and standards that fit well with giving students flexibility in displaying knowledge. With options in the artifacts of learning, students must make choices in showing how they demonstrate what they know. Allowing students to have a strength based approach to their own learning makes school more meaningful.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Self Assessment<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When students engage in a self assessment prior to teacher assessment they must engage in reflection. Holding assignments, projects and assessments up to a mirror before handing them over to the teacher makes them reflect on the criteria for success one last time (we hope that they are also thinking about the criteria as they work!)\u00a0 Focusing students back to the criteria also leads to better peer assessment.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Exit Ticket on Process<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">One of my favorite generic exit tickets was 3 questions (ungraded)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-background wp-block-list\"><li>What did we learn today?<\/li><li>What was easy?<\/li><li>What can I do differently to help you with the things that were difficult?<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These three questions gave me a lot of information about how students were digesting the lessons and gave me insights into their thinking.\u00a0 I would begin the next day by sharing a few of the \u201cwhat we learned\u201d to anchor us in the new learning. I also acknowledged the new moves that I would take to bring everyone to the same place. It gave the students control over how I provided instruction that led to learning.\u00a0 This is the definition of agency!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Additional Resources on Agency<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"508\" height=\"255\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.32.48-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-741\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.32.48-PM.png 508w, https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.32.48-PM-300x151.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.32.48-PM-500x251.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 508px) 100vw, 508px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"635\" height=\"317\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.37.17-PM.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-743\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.37.17-PM.png 635w, https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.37.17-PM-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/files\/2022\/05\/Screen-Shot-2022-05-05-at-5.37.17-PM-500x250.png 500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 635px) 100vw, 635px\" \/><figcaption><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=bXS5FnaWyDk\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=bXS5FnaWyDk<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.edweek.org\/teaching-learning\/opinion-student-agency-is-ownership\/2019\/10\" target=\"_blank\">\u2018Student Agency Is Ownership\u2019 by Larry Ferlazzo <\/a>This article is from EdWeek.  While EdWeek is subscription based, you have a few free articles a month.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As learners, we have all had that feeling of cramming something into our head for the purpose of regurgitation on an exam. We had to learn it because the know-it-all teacher says that we do.\u00a0 Our only option for how &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/2022\/05\/06\/student-agency-students-as-leaders-of-their-own-learning\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":637,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[63485,48334],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-best-practices-for-instruction","category-students-as-leaders-of-their-own-learning"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/738","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/637"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=738"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":744,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/738\/revisions\/744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.bend.k12.or.us\/dean.richards\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}